Music
Jacques Offenbach (born Cologne, 20 June 1819; died Paris, 5 October 1880)
Text
Henri Chivot and Alfred Duru.
Premieres
First Performance: Paris (Folies-Dramatiques), 28 December 1878.
First Performance in UK: London (Strand Theatre), 12 April 1879.
First Performance in Scotland: tbc.
Scottish Opera premiere: N/A.
Background
Any new work by Offenbach crossed the Channel quite quickly, even at this late stage in his career. The subject matter of this one is slightly more serious than usual, almost a romantic piece - opéra-comique rather than opéra-bouffe, perhaps harking back to the earlier comedies of Adam and Auber. As usual, the English translation was contributed by that indefatigable Fifer Henry Farnie.
Main Characters
Marquis de Pont Sable, Military Governor
Hector de Boispreau, of the Gendarmerie
Major Cotignac, of the Dauphine Musketeers
Biscotin, an innkeeper
Charles Favart, playwright and theatrical manager
Justine Favart, his wife, an actress
Suzanne, Cotignac's daughter
Plot Summary
The coach arrives at the inn at Arras, with Major Cotignac and his daughter, Suzanne, aboard. He wants her to marry his nephew, an idiot police-officer, and hopes to obtain for him a promotion to Lieutenant of Police at Douai. However Suzanne loves Hector. He has followed them to Arras and puts himself forward for the promotion too. The post is in the gift of the Marquis de Pont Sable.
Favart, a struggling author, has married his leading lady Mdlle Justine Duronceray, who is, innocently, the object of the affections of Maréchal Saxe. He starts to persecute them – the lady is sent to a convent, the husband is discredited financially. Favart now arrives at the inn as a fugitive and hides in the cellars. His wife immediately arrives in the disguise of a wandering minstrel, having escaped from the convent. She takes a job at the inn. Hector is also there, having failed in his job application, for the simple reason that he lacks a pretty woman to plead his case with the Marquis. Hector and Justine are old schoolmates and she decides to help him. Disguised as Suzanne and claiming to be Hector’s wife, she successfully gains him the appointment. Cotignac, too late to win the appointment, grudgingly consents to Suzanne marrying Hector.
When soldiers come to arrest Favart for debt, Hector is able to return the favour – he claims Favart and Justine are, respectively, his servant and Suzanne’s maid, and therefore above suspicion. The quartet are all therefors able to set off on the coach for Douai.
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